Tunas Akara

Blog

Project notes and guides to technology decisions, costs, and risks in business operations.

125 articles found

6 min read

For Technical Teams

Designing HMI Dashboards Operators Actually Trust

Gray screens, disciplined alarms, and a cause-and-effect matrix — what separates industrial HMI dashboards operators rely on from decoration.

hmiscadaalarm-management
8 min read

For Business

Seven Warning Signs in a Software Project

Seven signs clients can check when a software project drifts, with practical steps for clarifying progress, scope, access, and testing.

project-managementvendor-managementred-flags
7 min read

For Technical Teams

Controlling LLM Costs: Route by Task, Cap by Day

Route cheap tasks to cheap models, cap spend by day, and set a deadline per turn: practical LLM cost control that scales without surprises.

llmcost-controlmodel-routing
7 min read

For Technical Teams

Smart Lock Architecture for Boarding Houses and Hotels

Architecture decisions behind a smart lock platform serving BLE-only boarding houses and gateway-connected, booking-linked hotels.

iotsmart-lockaccess-control
6 min read

For Business

Choosing a Product License: MIT, Apache, AGPL, or Closed

How to license the software you ship: closed for client work, MIT for adoption, Apache-2.0 for patent posture, AGPL when you sell the product itself.

licensingopen-sourcestrategy
8 min read

For Technical Teams

Payment Webhooks: Prevent Missing and Duplicate Data

How to verify signatures, respond fast, dedupe by event id, and reconcile so payment webhooks stop silently dropping money.

webhooksapireliability
6 min read

For Business

Smart Locks for Boarding Houses: Choosing Access

Smart door access for boarding houses: offline-first locks, PIN and card credentials, the tenant lifecycle, and how to decide on a gateway.

iotsmart-lockaccess-control
8 min read

For Technical Teams

IoT SPOFs: Gateways, Brokers and SIM Cards

Broker, gateway, uplink, NTP, and OTA server are five separate single points of failure hiding behind one healthy IoT dashboard.

iotreliabilitymqtt
6 min read

For Technical Teams

Self-Hosted Supabase: What You Have to Operate

Self-hosted Supabase puts backups, upgrades, monitoring and access-key security in your team’s hands.

supabaseself-hostingpostgresql
8 min read

For Business

Staging: Test Software Before Customers Use It

What a staging environment must mirror, what it can skip, and the failure story that shows what happens without one.

devopsstagingdatabase
6 min read

For Business

Panic Buttons: Designing an Emergency Alert Fleet

Scaling panic buttons to roughly 100 locations — WiFi with GSM fallback, heartbeat liveness, escalation chains, test mode, and the audit trail.

iotmqttemergency-systems
6 min read

For Business

Dual Licensing: AGPL and Commercial Terms

Releasing a product as AGPL plus a paid commercial license — the mechanics, the NOTICE discipline, and what commercial buyers actually ask.

licensingagplopen-source